Here at our Costa Rican retreat, nestled amidst the emerald embrace of the mountains, we’re surrounded by a symphony of life. From the raucous calls of toucans to the delicate hum of hummingbirds, birdsong fills the air. Today, we turn our binoculars to a common resident of the rainforest canopy, the Palm Tanager (Thraupis palmarum).

A Dash of Drab with a Hint of Hidden Beauty

The Palm Tanager might not win any awards for flamboyant plumage. At first glance, they appear to be dressed in a simple coat of overall gray with subtle olive-green hints that come alive in good light. But take a closer look, and you’ll discover a touch of elegance. Their wings are a contrasting black, broken by a pale patch at the base of the primaries, adding a touch of drama.

Social Butterflies of the Rainforest

Palm Tanagers are social birds, rarely seen alone. They flit through the trees in pairs or small flocks, often joining mixed-species foraging groups. Their movements are energetic and flitting, yet they seem unconcerned by our presence, making them a delightful addition to the birding experience at our retreat.

A Menu That Goes Beyond Just Fruit

While palm trees are a favored habitat, these adaptable birds are true generalists when it comes to food. Their diet is a delicious mix of small fruits, insects, and even flower petals and nectar. They’re a constant presence at the edges of clearings and around flowering trees, adding a touch of life to the rainforest.

A Song Like a Squeaky Toy?

The Palm Tanager’s song might not be the most melodious. It’s a fast and squeaky affair, more reminiscent of a child’s toy than a songbird. But in the vibrant soundscape of the rainforest, it adds its own unique charm.

Spotting the Palm Tanager at our Retreat

These birds are widespread throughout Costa Rica, from the lowlands to the mountains. Here at our retreat, you’re highly likely to encounter them in the trees surrounding the central lodge, particularly at the edges of the rainforest where they forage for food. Keep an eye out for their flashes of gray and black as they flit through the leaves, and listen for their distinctive squeaky calls.

With a little patience and a keen eye, you might just find yourself charmed by this understated resident of the Costa Rican rainforest.

For more information, please view our comprehensive guide about the birds of Costa Rica

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