High in the Costa Rican mountains, where the air is crisp and the mist hangs low, you might encounter a rather unique resident: the Bare-faced Ibis. While not as common as some of our other feathered friends, this strikingly beautiful bird adds a touch of intrigue to the mountain ecosystem. So, grab your binoculars and settle in, as we delve into the fascinating world of the Bare-faced Ibis.
A Bird of Contrasts
Standing at a height of 45-50 cm, the Bare-faced Ibis boasts a plumage that’s a captivating contrast. Its body feathers are a dark brown, almost blackish in certain light. This dark canvas is offset by the bird’s namesake feature – its bare face. Unlike other ibises, this one lacks feathers on its head, revealing a smooth, reddish-pink skin. The long, decurved bill adds another pop of color, ranging from pinkish to reddish brown. Look closely, and you might even spot their long orange-colored beak – a subtle detail that birdwatchers adore.
A Whisper in the Mountains
The Bare-faced Ibis is aptly nicknamed the “Whispering Ibis.” Unlike its raucous ibis cousins, this bird is known for its softer vocalizations. Their calls are described as low whistles or grunts, often exchanged amongst themselves while foraging or roosting. While not as dramatic as a loud screech, these subtle whispers add to the air of mystery surrounding this elusive bird.
A Mountain Feast
The Bare-faced Ibis isn’t just visually interesting; their feeding habits are quite fascinating as well. These birds are primarily ground foragers. Their long, decurved bills are perfectly adapted for probing the soft earth in search of a delicious meal. Their diet consists mainly of small invertebrates like insects, worms, and grubs. They can often be seen wading through shallow pools or open fields, their bills working overtime to unearth their next tasty morsel.
A Glimpse of Paradise
Spotting a Bare-faced Ibis in the mountains is a true privilege. While they aren’t the most social birds, they can sometimes be seen in small flocks, particularly at dawn and dusk when they’re most active. Patience and keen observation are key to witnessing these shy creatures.
Where to Look
The Bare-faced Ibis has a rather unusual distribution in Costa Rica. Unlike most birds with a continuous range, this ibis is found on either side of the Amazon basin, making Costa Rica one of the few Central American countries where you can see them. They prefer open areas with some vegetation, like pastures, fields, and even the edges of wetlands found within the mountain ranges.
A Rare Encounter, a Lasting Memory
If you’re lucky enough to spot a Bare-faced Ibis during your Costa Rican mountain retreat, consider it a special encounter. Their unique appearance, soft calls, and fascinating feeding behavior make them a true gem of the avian world. So, keep your eyes peeled, listen for the whispers on the wind, and you might just catch a glimpse of this beautiful bird gracing the mountain landscape.
For more information, please view our comprehensive guide about the birds of Costa Rica






