Here at our Costa Rican retreat, nestled amidst the emerald embrace of the mountains, we encounter a dazzling array of avian visitors. Today, we turn our gaze to a familiar friend with a fiery splash of color – the Red-winged Blackbird (Tordo Sargento in Spanish).

While predominantly a North American species, the Red-winged Blackbird has a surprising presence in Costa Rica. Unlike its migratory northern cousins, the Red-winged Blackbird found here is a permanent resident, with a particularly isolated population breeding in the northwestern highlands. So, keep your eyes peeled during your stay, for you might just catch a glimpse of this bold character!

A Sharply Dressed Songster

The Red-winged Blackbird is unmistakable. The males are a sight to behold, clad in a sleek black tuxedo with epaulettes – dazzling red patches on their shoulders. Their eyes gleam like polished beads, adding a touch of sharpness to their gaze. The females, on the other hand, are dressed in a more subdued attire of mottled brown, offering a beautiful contrast to their brightly colored partners.

Masters of Their Domain

Red-winged Blackbirds are fiercely territorial. The males, with their puffed-out chests and vibrant epaulettes, are a constant flurry of activity, patrolling their designated zones with unwavering vigilance. Their loud, piercing “conkaree” calls echo through the mountains, a clear signal to rivals to stay away. Don’t be surprised if you see them perched proudly on cattails or fence posts, keeping a watchful eye over their domain.

A Song of Summer

While the males are all about visual flamboyance, the females hold the key to the musical side of things. Their songs are a series of whistles, clicks, and chatters, a charming melody that adds to the symphony of the mountains. Particularly during the breeding season, which starts around June in Costa Rica, these songs become more frequent, a sweet serenade to their mates.

A Feast for the Eyes and Ears

Red-winged Blackbirds are a vital part of the Costa Rican ecosystem. Primarily insectivores, they help keep insect populations in check. They are also opportunistic feeders, readily adapting to their surroundings. Whether foraging in marshes, pastures, or even our retreat gardens, they are a constant source of entertainment.

So, the next time you’re enjoying a cup of coffee on your private balcony, or strolling through the lush greenery, keep an eye out for the Red-winged Blackbird. With its striking plumage, territorial swagger, and delightful song, this little bird is sure to leave a lasting impression.

For more information, please view our comprehensive guide about the birds of Costa Rica

This post is also available in: Français (French) Español (Spanish)