High above the turquoise embrace of the Pacific Ocean, a celestial dance unfolds. Here, amidst the spray-kissed cliffs of Cocos Island, a jewel in Costa Rica’s crown, resides a creature as ethereal as its name – the White Tern. Unlike its land-bound brethren, this bird is a true citizen of the sky, rarely gracing the mainland with its presence. But for those venturing to the offshore haven of Cocos Island, a glimpse of the White Tern is an unforgettable experience.

Imagine a flurry of feathers, a living snowflake against the azure canvas. The White Tern boasts a plumage of immaculate white, each feather catching the sunlight like a spun diamond. Its dark, beady eyes pierce through this stark brilliance, adding a touch of intrigue to its angelic appearance. The bill, a deep indigo at the base, fades to a midnight black at the tip, providing a subtle counterpoint to the overall white.

But the White Tern’s beauty extends far beyond its appearance. Take flight with us as we unveil the fascinating life of this aerial marvel:

• Masters of the Open Sky: Unlike most terns that nest on beaches or cliffs, the White Tern chooses a more precarious platform – the swaying branches of offshore trees and shrubs. Cocos Island, with its lush vegetation blanketing the volcanic peaks, provides the perfect haven for these birds to raise their young.
• Acrobatic Hunters: With exceptional maneuverability, the White Tern swoops and dives over the ocean’s surface, a graceful predator in pursuit of fish. Their long, forked tails act as rudders, allowing them to change directions with lightning speed, snatching unsuspecting prey from the shimmering depths.
• A Dance of Devotion: The White Tern’s courtship ritual is a sight to behold. The male takes center stage, soaring high into the vast expanse of the sky, his white form a stark contrast against the cerulean canvas. The female follows, and together they engage in a breathtaking aerial ballet, diving and weaving in a synchronized display of affection.
• A Shared Sanctuary: While Cocos Island is the primary breeding ground for White Terns in Costa Rica, sightings have been reported near Isla del Coco, another offshore jewel. Patience and a keen eye are key, but for the fortunate few, a glimpse of this ethereal bird is a reward worth seeking.

A Glimpse of Paradise:

At our mountain retreat, nestled amidst the verdant embrace of the Costa Rican highlands, we understand the allure of the natural world. While the White Tern might not grace our skies, our location offers a unique opportunity to immerse yourself in the rich tapestry of birdlife that Costa Rica boasts. From the vibrant quetzals to the comical toucans, each encounter is a chance to connect with the magic of this extraordinary country.

So, as you embark on your Costa Rican adventure, keep an eye on the horizon, especially if your travels take you to the captivating shores of Cocos Island. With a bit of luck, you might just be blessed with an encounter with the White Tern, a creature that embodies the very essence of avian grace and beauty.

For more information, please view our comprehensive guide about the birds of Costa Rica