Our mountain retreat in Costa Rica offers not only breathtaking vistas but also the opportunity to encounter a dazzling array of avian wonders. Today, we turn our gaze to a diminutive denizen of the grasslands, the aptly named Ocellated Crake (Micropygia schomburgkii). Though small in stature, this speckled beauty boasts a cinnamon coat and a captivating charm.

A Master of Camouflage

Spotting an Ocellated Crake can be a delightful challenge. Measuring a mere 16.5 centimeters long, these terrestrial birds prefer to scamper amongst tall grasses and low-lying vegetation. Their plumage is an ode to camouflage, with a base of rich cinnamon accented by black and white speckles. The nape, back, and wings are adorned with a mesmerizing pattern of white spots encircled by black – a design that grants them near-invisibility in their grassy domain.

Hidden Melody

While sightings may be fleeting, the Ocellated Crake’s presence is often announced by its melodic calls. Their song is a series of high-pitched whistles and rapid clicks, a hidden serenade echoing through the savannas and grasslands.

A Glimpse into their World

The Ocellated Crake is a ground-dwelling bird, its short legs and strong feet perfectly adapted for navigating dense undergrowth. Their diet consists primarily of insects, seeds, and small invertebrates, which they meticulously glean from amongst the grasses.

While not migratory, Ocellated Crakes are elusive throughout the year. Patience and keen observation are key to spotting them. Often, the first hint of their presence might be a flurry of movement in the tall grass or a flash of cinnamon disappearing into the undergrowth.

Where to Look

Here at our mountain retreat, nestled amidst pristine highlands, you have a good chance of encountering the Ocellated Crake. They favor open areas with tall grasses, such as meadows and pastures bordering the forests. Early mornings and late afternoons, when the light is softer, are prime times for observation.

Tiny Treasure of the Grasslands

The Ocellated Crake may be a diminutive bird, but it plays a vital role in the health of the grasslands. Their constant foraging helps control insect populations, while their presence is an indicator of a healthy ecosystem.

So, on your next visit to our Costa Rican retreat, keep an eye out for the Ocellated Crake. With a bit of patience and a dash of birding know-how, you might just be rewarded with a glimpse of this fascinating and beautifully camouflaged avian gem.

For more information, please view our comprehensive guide about the birds of Costa Rica