High in the Costa Rican mountains, where the air is crisp and the views are endless, you might find yourself sharing your retreat with a feathered friend – the Common Ground Dove. This little resident, while unassuming, adds a delightful melody and a touch of charm to the mountain atmosphere.
A Speckled Gem
The Common Ground Dove is aptly named. Often found on the forest floor, these tiny doves are about the size of a sparrow, making them the smallest dove species in North America. Their plumage is a beautiful blend of sandy brown with darker speckles on their wings. Males boast a subtle rosy wash on their head and chest, while females are slightly more muted.
A Glimpse of Rufous Magic
While their terrestrial nature makes them adept at staying hidden, you might catch a glimpse of the Common Ground Dove as it flits between trees. In flight, their short, square tail and rounded wings become apparent. But the true spectacle lies in their wings – a flash of rich rufous feathers that adds a burst of color against the mountain backdrop.
A Song of the Mountains
Keep your ears peeled for the Common Ground Dove’s signature call. It’s a repetitive, mournful cooing sound, often described as “moaning.” While it might sound melancholic, it’s actually a vital part of their communication, used to attract mates and defend territories.
Sharing Our Haven
The Common Ground Dove is a common sight in Costa Rica, particularly in open areas with scattered trees and tall grasses – a description that perfectly fits the landscape surrounding our mountain retreat. They readily visit bird feeders, making them potential visitors to your balcony or patio, especially if you scatter some seeds.
A Tiny Reminder of Nature’s Beauty
While the majestic quetzal or the vibrant toucan might steal the spotlight, the Common Ground Dove serves as a sweet reminder of the beauty that lies in the small things. As you observe this little dove flitting through the undergrowth or hear its gentle cooing, take a moment to appreciate the incredible biodiversity that thrives in the mountains of Costa Rica.
Keep an eye out for these tiny tenants during your stay at our mountain retreat. The Common Ground Dove might be small, but it brings a touch of magic to your Costa Rican birding experience.
For more information, please view our comprehensive guide about the birds of Costa Rica
