High in the mountains of Costa Rica, nestled in the emerald embrace of the rainforest, one might not expect to find a creature named « wandering tattler. » This aptly named shorebird, however, makes a surprising detour during its long migrations, gracing Costa Rica’s Pacific coast with its presence for part of the year.
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The wandering tattler (Tringa incana) is a medium-sized wader, known for its elegant silhouette and distinctive bobbing tail. During the breeding season, its upper parts turn a cold, dark gray, while its underparts become a canvas of bold, contrasting black and white bars. In non-breeding plumage, it adopts a more subdued look, with light underparts and a grayish breast. A pale line extending above its eye adds a touch of distinction in all seasons.
A true global citizen, the wandering tattler boasts an impressive migratory range. It breeds in the far north, in Siberia, Alaska, and northwestern Canada. Come winter, it embarks on a phenomenal journey, traveling thousands of kilometers south. While the Pacific coast of North America is a popular destination, a surprising number of these birds choose to winter in an unexpected place: the mountains of Costa Rica!
Here, on the shores of hidden lakes and rushing rivers, the wandering tattler finds a temporary haven. It skillfully navigates rocky shores, its long yellow legs propelling it forward while its sharp yellow bill probes the water and mud for hidden treats. Its diet consists mainly of small invertebrates, crustaceans, and insects, which it gleans with impressive dexterity.
Though the wandering tattler may seem solitary, it can sometimes be found in small groups, feeding side by side or engaging in playful aerial acrobatics. Their calls, a series of high-pitched, piercing notes, often serve as an alert system for other birds, earning them the nickname « wandering tattler. »
Spotting a wandering tattler in the mountains of Costa Rica is a delightful surprise. It is a testament to the incredible diversity of birds found in this remarkable country, and a reminder that even the highest altitude refuges can offer sanctuary to migratory wonders.
Tips for spotting the Wandering Tattler:
- Visit Costa Rica’s Pacific coast during the winter months (typically November to April).
- Keep an eye on the rocky shores of lakes, rivers, and estuaries.
- Look for a medium-sized wader with a long dark bill, yellow legs, and a distinctive bobbing tail.
- Listen for its high-pitched, piercing calls.
With a bit of patience and a keen eye, you might be lucky enough to encounter this fascinating feathered traveler during your Costa Rican adventure.
Pour plus d’informations, veuillez consulter notre guide complet sur les oiseaux du Costa Rica.
