Here at our Costa Rican retreat, nestled amidst the emerald embrace of the mountains, we are surrounded by a symphony of life. From the raucous calls of toucans to the melodic whistles of wrens, birdsong is the soundtrack to our tranquility. Today, we turn our attention to a vibrant resident of the mountain forests, the Scarlet-thighed Dacnis.
A Jewel of the Rainforest Canopy
The Scarlet-thighed Dacnis (Dacnis venusta) is a small tanager, a mere 4¾ inches long. But what it lacks in stature, it makes up for in dazzling color. Males are a sight to behold, with their slate-blue upperparts contrasting sharply with a bright scarlet rump and thighs. Their underparts are a pale yellow, and their dark eyes gleam with intelligence. Females, while lacking the vibrant scarlet, are no less beautiful. They sport a muted olive-green upper body with a yellowish underside and two pale wingbars.
These little jewels of the rainforest are most often spotted flitting through the mid-to-upper canopy. Their preferred habitat is humid forests, particularly those on mountain slopes. So, if you’re staying at our retreat and venture into the higher trails, keep your eyes peeled! You might just catch a glimpse of a scarlet flash darting amongst the leaves.
A Life of Sweet Indulgence
Scarlet-thighed Dacnises are primarily frugivorous, meaning their diet consists mainly of fruits. They have a particular fondness for berries and small, fleshy fruits that grow on trees and shrubs. Their sharp beaks are perfectly adapted for picking and consuming these sweet treats. They’ll often forage in small groups, their movements quick and agile as they flit from branch to branch in their search for a delicious bite.
A Songbird’s Serenade
While not known for elaborate songs, Scarlet-thighed Dacnises do have a vocal repertoire. Their calls are described as short, high-pitched whistles and chirps. These vocalizations are likely used for communication between mates and for maintaining contact within a flock.
A Species to Treasure
Thankfully, the Scarlet-thighed Dacnis is listed as Least Concern by the IUCN. However, as with all rainforest creatures, habitat loss is a potential threat. By supporting eco-tourism initiatives like our mountain retreat, you can help ensure the continued conservation of these vibrant tanagers and the lush rainforests they call home.
Keeping an Eye Out
So, the next time you’re exploring the mountain trails near our retreat, be sure to keep an eye out for the Scarlet-thighed Dacnis. With a little patience and a keen eye, you might just be rewarded with a glimpse of this dazzling little songbird flitting through the emerald canopy.
For more information, please view our comprehensive guide about the birds of Costa Rica