Here at our Costa Rican retreat nestled amidst the emerald embrace of the mountains, we wake each day to a symphony of birdsong. Today, let’s turn our binoculars towards a sprightly resident of the forest edge – the aptly named Slaty-capped Flycatcher.
A Distinctive Head & Agile Movements
This little tyrant flycatcher, measuring a mere 4.9 inches, is a ball of personality. Its most striking feature is, of course, the slaty-gray cap that crowns its head. But look closer! A contrasting black crescent moon-shaped patch adorns its ear, while the face is a charming mix of gray and white, punctuated by a distinct gray eyebrow (supercilium in birding lingo!).
The upper body is a beautiful olive-green, and the dusky wings surprise with two buffy yellow wing bars. The underparts are a treat for the eyes – a pale yellow belly that transitions to a greenish-yellow breast. The sturdy, black bill adds a touch of purpose to this little hunter.
But the Slaty-capped Flycatcher isn’t all about looks. It’s a constant flurry of activity, flitting and perching on branches, always on the lookout for its next meal. Its sharp eyes scan the leaves, and with a lightning-fast dart, it snatches an unsuspecting insect.
Listen for the “Switch-choo!”
While perched, keep your ears peeled for its vocalizations. The most common call is a sharp, distinctive “switch-choo!”, a sound that perfectly complements its energetic personality. Sometimes, you might even hear a sputtering trill at the end, adding a playful flourish to its song.
Finding the Slaty-capped Flycatcher
While not restricted to the mountains, the Slaty-capped Flycatcher is a more common sight in the foothills and along forest edges. Here at our retreat, you’ll find them flitting through the trees bordering the property, especially in the lower areas.
Look for them perched on branches in the mid-story of the forest, not too high up. They often join mixed-species flocks, so keep an eye out for a flurry of avian activity – that might be your chance to spot this little charmer!
A Vital Part of the Ecosystem
The Slaty-capped Flycatcher plays a crucial role in the rainforest ecosystem. By preying on insects, it helps control their populations and maintains a healthy balance.
So, next time you’re here at our retreat, take a moment to appreciate the flitting form and the sharp “switch-choo!” of the Slaty-capped Flycatcher. This tiny resident of the mountains is a vital cog in the vibrant tapestry of life that surrounds us.
For more information, please view our comprehensive guide about the birds of Costa Rica
This post is also available in: Français (French) Español (Spanish)