Here at our Costa Rican mountain retreat, we take pride in the symphony of birdsong that fills the air each morning. From the flamboyant toucans to the industrious macaws, our haven boasts an incredible diversity of avian life. But nestled amongst these tropical treasures, you might be surprised to find a visitor from faraway lands – the Killdeer.

The Killdeer (Charadrius vociferus) is a medium-sized plover, common throughout North America. They are known for their two bold black breastbands, a unique feature among plovers in their range. While primarily a migratory bird, Killdeer can be spotted in Costa Rica, particularly during the dry season (from late August to September) when they arrive from their northern breeding grounds. They typically depart by April or May.

These adaptable birds favor open areas with short grass or bare ground, making them at home in pastures, fields, gravel roads, and even rooftops – a fact that might surprise some! Here at the retreat, you might encounter Killdeer foraging on our expansive lawns or along the pathways that meander through the property.

Keen observers will notice the Killdeer’s slender build with long wings and tail. Their name comes from their loud, piercing call, a distinct “kill-deer” that they use to communicate with each other. If you see a Killdeer running erratically or flapping a wing as if injured, don’t be fooled! This is their clever “broken-wing” display, a tactic to distract predators away from their well-camouflaged nest on the ground.

While Killdeer are not the flashiest birds you’ll find at our retreat, their presence adds a touch of the North to our tropical paradise. Their adaptability, vocal calls, and fascinating nesting behaviors make them a delightful addition to our avian tapestry. So, the next time you’re exploring the grounds, keep an eye out for these spirited visitors from afar. You might just be surprised by the little piece of North America you discover in the heart of Costa Rica.

For more information, please view our comprehensive guide about the birds of Costa Rica

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